The Indian cricket team's surprising 0-2 defeat to South Africa in the recent red-ball series has left the team reeling.
In the final match, South Africa handed India their heaviest loss in Test cricket, contrary to predictions. This represented the Proteas' initial series triumph in the subcontinent in 25 years and India's another home failure in just one year after a 12-year unbeaten run.
The positive trajectory built over the past six months has all but vanished and the careers of several players - including head mentor the coach - are now uncertain.
Early Optimism Fades Quickly
The emerging side's impressive performance in England this summer, under a new captain, pointed to a successful handover following the near-simultaneous departures of veterans Ashwin, Sharma, and Virat Kohli.
A straightforward 2-0 win over West Indies at the start of the home season enhanced that perception, before the Proteas arrived to deliver a devastating defeat.
India were a bit unlucky that captain Shubman Gill suffered an injury very early in the opening Test and did not participate again in the contest. However, that fails to account for the side of the highly disappointing showing in both Tests against the opposition.
A number of star cricketers suffered, and a few members aspiring to lengthy Test careers were shown as not up to the mark - in skill or mindset - for the longer format.
Worrying Trend
This was the second series sweep at home suffered by the Indian team in just more than a year. In 2024, little-fancied New Zealand had achieved a staggering 3-0 win which effectively cost India a place in the Test championship finale.
The recent defeat to South Africa risks harming the team's prospects of qualifying for the final of this cycle also.
After being third in the WTC table prior to the contest, the side have fallen to number five. Even though nine additional matches are yet to be played, half of these are against Australia. Typically, playing at home would be a significant benefit - even when facing the powerful Australians. However the failures against New Zealand and the Proteas offer no room for such comfort.
Roots of the Decline
India's frailty in red-ball cricket has been badly exposed. That said, the reason India have fared so badly in Test matches at home lately is still bewildering.
From the year 2000 onwards, India were regarded as invincible in Test cricket at home. In demanding climates and on surfaces that helped spin and aided their squad, the hosts faced little challenge. The odd series defeat, such as in 2012-13 against the English, was viewed as an aberration.
Today, India look to be vulnerable on home turf.
Versus the Kiwis in last year and the Proteas this year, India were hoisted by their own petard. The surfaces they curated to favor their game backfired spectacularly, as the opposition exploited them better, outplaying India's batsmen and bowlers when it counted the most.
What's Gone Wrong?
Certain analysts propose that India is failing at home because domestic pitches have been modified from turners to pace-friendly pitches to prepare players to perform better abroad.
Some point out that the IPL, in which several international stars play, has reduced the mystery and hardship subcontinental pitches would challenge them with before.
While there is validity in both analyses, it still does not explain the reason the side's results at home have seen such a sharp fall.
Multiple Failings
Many past stars identify a multi-faceted challenge, not just one or two factors.
Analysts and squad members have pointed to multiple deficiencies after India's disappointing performance to the South Africans: underestimating the opposition, poor preparation, questionable picks, arrogance, constant chopping and changing of the team lineup, and favoring limited-overs over red-ball cricket.
This was evident in the performances of the side.
Cricketers such as Rishabh Pant and Yashasvi Jaiswal, of whom great things were anticipated, suffered for their carelessness, while Sai Sudarshan, Reddy, and Jurel - who were looking to cement their position in the squad - came up short in ability and attitude, facing the fallout for their lackadaisical method.
A small number - Jadeja, Bumrah, Kuldeep, Mohammed Siraj and Washington Sundar - fulfilled their ability and standing - but not well enough to claim wins.
Management Questions
The analysis targeted the entire setup - selectors and support staff were also questioned, fuelled by upset followers and critical former players. In the spotlight of the examination was head coach Gautam Gambhir.
In his post-series press